I-Indonesia yarhoxisa ukuphunyezwa kwe-RECP nge-1 kaJanuwari 2022 ngenxa yezi zizathu zilandelayo

I-KONTAN.CO.ID-Jakarta.Indonesia yacima ukuphunyezwa kwesivumelwano se-Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership (RCEP) ngoJanuwari 1, 2022.Kuba, de kube sekupheleni kwalo nyaka, i-Indonesia ayikagqibi inkqubo yokuvunywa kwesivumelwano.
UMphathiswa woLungelelaniso lwezoQoqosho, u-Airlangga Hartarto, uthe ingxoxo malunga nokuvunywa isanda kugqitywa kwinqanaba leKomiti yeSithandathu ye-DPR.Kunethemba lokuba i-RCEP inokuvunywa kwintlanganiso yengqungquthela kwikota yokuqala ye-2022.
"Isiphumo kukuba asiyi kusebenza ukususela ngoJanuwari 1, 2022. Kodwa iya kusebenza emva kokuba imvume igqityiwe kwaye ibhengezwe ngurhulumente," kusho u-Airlangga kwinkomfa yabezindaba ngoLwesihlanu (31/12).
Ngelo xesha, amazwe amathandathu e-ASEAN avumile i-RCEP, okuyiBrunei Darussalam, iCambodia, iLaos, iThailand, iSingapore kunye neMyanmar.
Ukongezelela, amazwe amahlanu amaqabane orhwebo aquka iChina, iJapan, i-Australia, iNew Zealand kunye ne-South Korea nayo ivumile.Ngemvume yamazwe amathandathu e-ASEAN kunye namaqabane amahlanu orhwebo, iimeko zokuphunyezwa kwe-RCEP zidibene.
Nangona i-Indonesia yayishiywe lixesha ekuphumezeni i-RCEP, waqinisekisa ukuba i-Indonesia isenokuzuza ngokuququzelela urhwebo kwisivumelwano.Ngoko ke, unethemba lokufumana imvume kwikota yokuqala ye-2022.
Kwangaxeshanye, i-RCEP ngokwayo yeyona ndawo inkulu yokurhweba emhlabeni ngenxa yokuba ilingana ne-27% yorhwebo lwehlabathi. I-RCEP ikwabandakanya i-29% yemveliso yangaphakathi yehlabathi (GDP), elingana ne-29% yamazwe angaphandle. Utyalo-mali.Isivumelwano sikwabandakanya malunga nama-30% abemi behlabathi.
I-RCEP ngokwayo iya kukhuthaza ukuthunyelwa kwelizwe ngaphandle, kuba amalungu ayo ajonga i-56% yemarike yokuthumela ngaphandle.Ngexesha elifanayo, ukusuka kumbono wokungeniswa kwamanye amazwe, igalelo le-65%.
Isivumelwano sorhwebo ngokuqinisekileyo siya kutsala utyalo-mali lwangaphandle oluninzi. Oku kungenxa yokuba phantse i-72% yotyalo-mali lwangaphandle olungena e-Indonesia luvela eSingapore, eMalaysia, eJapan, eMzantsi Korea naseChina.